Topic Guides

Complete coverage of the Cambridge A-Level Critical Thinking 9694 syllabus โ€” 10 topics with key terms, worked examples, and exam tips.

9AS Topics
1A2 Topics

AS LevelAS Level Topics

Components 1 & 2 โ€” Foundation of critical reasoning

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ASFoundation

Arguments & Conclusions

Learn to identify the main point an argument tries to establish and distinguish it from supporting statements.

Component 15 key terms4 exam tips
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ASFoundation

Reasons & Evidence

Understand how reasons and evidence function in arguments and how to distinguish strong from weak support.

Component 15 key terms4 exam tips
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ASIntermediate

Assumptions

Master the skill of identifying hidden premises that arguments rely upon but do not explicitly state.

Component 14 key terms4 exam tips
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ASIntermediate

Flaws & Fallacies

Identify and explain the most common errors in reasoning recognised by Cambridge A-Level Critical Thinking.

Component 18 key terms4 exam tips
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ASIntermediate

Credibility of Sources

Apply the CRAVEN framework to assess how much weight to give to different sources and their claims.

Component 26 key terms4 exam tips
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ASIntermediate

Counter-Arguments

Understand how counter-arguments, rebuttals, and challenges interact with main arguments.

Component 15 key terms4 exam tips
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ASAdvanced

Analogies & Principles

Analyse how analogies and general principles are used to extend reasoning and when they succeed or fail.

Component 14 key terms4 exam tips
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ASIntermediate

Evaluating Arguments

Assess the overall strength of arguments by weighing reasons, evidence, counter-arguments, and flaws to reach a justified verdict.

Component 15 key terms4 exam tips
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ASAdvanced

Logical Reasoning

Understand deductive and inductive reasoning, validity, soundness, and how these apply to evaluating argument strength.

Component 16 key terms4 exam tips

A2A2 Level Topics

Components 3 & 4 โ€” Advanced reasoning and decision making